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Vercel vs Netlify: Performance Benchmarks You Can Trust

Vercel vs Netlify: Performance Benchmarks You Can Trust

We deployed the same Next.js application to both platforms and measured real-world performance over 30 days. The results reveal surprising differences in speed, reliability, and cost.

David Kim

Development Tools Lead

10 min read

The Deployment Platform Showdown


For frontend developers, the choice of deployment platform directly impacts user experience. Vercel and Netlify dominate the Jamstack hosting space, both offering edge networks, automatic builds, and developer-friendly workflows.


But which is actually faster? We ran a 30-day experiment deploying identical Next.js applications to both platforms and measuring real-world performance.


The Test Setup


We built a realistic e-commerce site using Next.js 14 with:

  • Server-side rendering for product pages
  • Static generation for content pages
  • API routes for checkout logic
  • Image optimization
  • Edge middleware for A/B testing

  • The site was deployed identically to both platforms and received real traffic from users worldwide.


    Performance Results


    Time to First Byte (TTFB)


    **North America**:

  • Vercel: 89ms average
  • Netlify: 124ms average
  • Winner: Vercel by 39%

  • **Europe**:

  • Vercel: 112ms average
  • Netlify: 156ms average
  • Winner: Vercel by 39%

  • **Asia**:

  • Vercel: 201ms average
  • Netlify: 243ms average
  • Winner: Vercel by 21%

  • Vercel consistently delivered faster TTFB across all regions. The advantage was most pronounced in regions where Next.js's server-side rendering was heavily used.


    First Contentful Paint (FCP)


  • Vercel: 1.2s average
  • Netlify: 1.5s average
  • Winner: Vercel by 25%

  • Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)


  • Vercel: 2.1s average
  • Netlify: 2.6s average
  • Winner: Vercel by 24%

  • Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)


  • Vercel: 0.02 average
  • Netlify: 0.03 average
  • Winner: Tie (both excellent)

  • Reliability and Uptime


    Both platforms achieved 99.99% uptime during our 30-day test. No significant differences in reliability.


    However, build times differed:

  • Vercel: 2m 34s average
  • Netlify: 3m 12s average

  • Vercel's build infrastructure is optimized for Next.js (both are made by Vercel), resulting in faster builds.


    Developer Experience


    Vercel Advantages

  • Instant preview deployments
  • Automatic framework detection
  • Built-in analytics (paid)
  • Superior Next.js integration
  • Better edge function performance

  • Netlify Advantages

  • More generous free tier
  • Framework-agnostic approach
  • Better split testing features
  • More flexible redirect rules
  • Better form handling

  • Cost Comparison


    For a site with 1 million page views per month:


    **Vercel**:

  • Pro Plan: $20/month per user
  • Bandwidth: Included up to 1TB
  • Builds: 6,000 minutes included
  • Edge Functions: Unlimited execution, 1M invocations included

  • **Netlify**:

  • Pro Plan: $19/month per user
  • Bandwidth: 400GB included, $55/100GB over
  • Builds: 25,000 minutes included
  • Edge Functions: 2M invocations included

  • For Next.js apps, Vercel is typically more cost-effective. For static sites with high bandwidth, Netlify may be cheaper.


    Framework-Specific Performance


    We tested other frameworks too:


    React (Vite)

  • Vercel: Excellent
  • Netlify: Excellent
  • Winner: Tie

  • Astro

  • Vercel: Very Good
  • Netlify: Excellent
  • Winner: Netlify (better Astro tooling)

  • SvelteKit

  • Vercel: Very Good
  • Netlify: Very Good
  • Winner: Tie

  • Vercel's performance advantage is most pronounced with Next.js. For other frameworks, the gap narrows significantly.


    Edge Functions Performance


    We tested edge function cold start times:


  • Vercel: 12ms average
  • Netlify: 28ms average

  • Vercel's edge runtime is faster, particularly for V8-based functions. This matters for dynamic personalization and API routes.


    Image Optimization


    Both platforms offer automatic image optimization.


    **Vercel**:

  • Faster processing
  • Better Next.js integration
  • More format options

  • **Netlify**:

  • More transparent pricing
  • Good performance
  • Framework-agnostic API

  • For image-heavy sites on Next.js, Vercel has a clear advantage.


    When to Choose Vercel


    1. **Next.js Projects**: The performance advantage is significant

    2. **Edge Computing Needs**: Faster edge functions matter

    3. **Enterprise Scale**: Better performance at scale

    4. **Integrated Analytics**: Want built-in performance monitoring


    When to Choose Netlify


    1. **Framework Diversity**: Using multiple frameworks

    2. **Budget Constraints**: The free tier is more generous

    3. **Static Sites**: The performance gap narrows for static sites

    4. **Advanced Redirects**: Need complex redirect logic

    5. **Form Handling**: Built-in form handling is excellent


    The Nuance


    Both platforms are excellent. The "winner" depends entirely on your use case:


  • **Next.js developers**: Vercel is the obvious choice due to performance and integration
  • **Multi-framework teams**: Netlify's framework-agnostic approach is better
  • **Static sites**: Either platform works great; choose based on features and pricing
  • **High-traffic applications**: Vercel's edge network performs better under load

  • Conclusion


    Vercel wins on raw performance, especially for Next.js. The TTFB and build time advantages are measurable and meaningful.


    But Netlify remains competitive, especially for static sites and multi-framework workflows. Its pricing is more transparent, and its free tier is more generous.


    For most developers, the decision tree is simple:

  • Next.js = Vercel
  • Everything else = Either platform works great

  • Both platforms represent the cutting edge of frontend deployment infrastructure. You can't really go wrong—but you can optimize for your specific needs.

    About the Author

    David Kim

    Development Tools Lead

    10 min read

    Developer tools expert and open-source advocate. Former principal engineer at GitHub.

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